What is Stomach Cancer?

The stomach is a part of the digestive system within the body. It is made up of different layers as shown in the below image from Cancer Research UK.

Stomach cancer (also known as gastric cancer) develops when cells within the stomach start to grow and divide in an uncontrolled way. This can develop in any layer of the stomach wall. The earlier stomach cancer is detected then the more likely it can be cured.

There are different types of stomach cancers:

Adenocarcinomas: the majority start in the inner lining of the stomach, which is known as adenocarcinomas.

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST): are a type of soft tissue sarcoma where cancer develops in the cells which move food through the digestive system.

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: when cancer develops cells which are part of the immune system within the stomach.

Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs): develop in the stomach’s hormone cells.

Our staff at Salisbury District Hospital have long been well regarded for the quality of care and treatment they provide for our patients and for their innovation, commitment and professionalism. This has been recognised in a wide range of achievements and it is reflected in our award of NHS Foundation Trust status. This is afforded to hospitals that provide the highest standards of care.